An FBI fingerprint check is a crucial part of many background screening processes. Whether you’re applying for a job, a security clearance, or even certain licenses, you may be required to undergo this type of background check. But what exactly does an FBI fingerprint background check show?
At 1st Choice Fingerprinting, we help individuals and businesses complete fingerprint-based background checks with accuracy and speed. In this guide, we’ll break down what an FBI fingerprint check includes, why it’s used, and how you can complete one.
What Is an FBI Fingerprint Check?
An FBI fingerprint check is a background screening process that compares your fingerprints against the FBI’s national criminal database, officially known as the Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System (IAFIS).
IAFIS is a massive system that holds fingerprint data collected from:
- Federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies
- Military records
- Immigration records
- Employment screenings
This fingerprint-based check is often more accurate than traditional name-based background checks, as fingerprints are unique to each individual.
What Information Does an FBI Fingerprint Check Reveal?
An FBI fingerprint check provides a comprehensive background report, including:
1. Criminal History
One of the primary purposes of an FBI fingerprint check is to reveal any criminal records tied to a person’s fingerprints. This can include:
- Arrests and charges (both federal and state-level offenses)
- Convictions (including felonies and misdemeanors)
- Warrants (active or outstanding)
- Court dispositions (whether charges were dropped, reduced, or led to a conviction)
- Incarceration records
2. Federal and State Offenses
Unlike a state-level background check, which only searches records within a particular state, an FBI fingerprint check covers criminal history across all 50 states. This makes it ideal for jobs that require a nationwide criminal record search.
3. Sex Offender Registry Status
If a person has been convicted of a sex-related crime, an FBI fingerprint check will typically show their status on the National Sex Offender Registry.
4. Employment History (For Certain Jobs)
For specific industries, such as government or security-based jobs, an FBI fingerprint check may also show past employment history linked to federal agencies or positions requiring high-security clearance.
5. Military and Federal Records
If you have served in the U.S. military or worked for a federal agency, your records may appear in an FBI fingerprint background check. This includes:
- Military enlistment records
- Dishonorable discharges
- Federal employment history
6. Immigration and Naturalization Records
Individuals applying for U.S. citizenship, visas, or residency may undergo an FBI fingerprint check to verify their identity and background. This check can show past immigration violations, deportations, or visa-related issues.
7. Security Clearances and Government Licenses
If you have applied for a government security clearance or specialized license, such as those required for:
- Law enforcement roles
- Federal contracting jobs
- Working with classified information
Your clearance status and prior application history may be included in an FBI fingerprint check.
What an FBI Fingerprint Check Does NOT Show
While an FBI fingerprint check is thorough, it does have limitations. Here’s what it typically does NOT include:
- Credit history (credit scores, loans, bankruptcies, or financial status)
- Medical or mental health records
- Social media activity
- Driving records (traffic violations, DUIs may appear if they led to a criminal charge)
- Civil lawsuits (unless they resulted in a criminal charge)
For employment purposes, most employers do not have access to sealed or expunged records, although certain federal agencies might.
Who Needs an FBI Fingerprint Check?
An FBI fingerprint background check is required for a variety of reasons, including:
- Employment Screening – Government jobs, law enforcement, healthcare, education, and financial institutions often require FBI fingerprint checks.
- Security Clearances – Individuals applying for jobs in national security, defense, or federal contracting must undergo this check.
- Adoption and Foster Care – Those applying to adopt or become foster parents must pass an FBI background check.
- Immigration and Citizenship – Green card applicants, naturalization candidates, and visa applicants undergo FBI fingerprint checks as part of the screening process.
- Professional Licensing – Certain state and federal licenses, such as for nursing, real estate, or childcare, may require fingerprint-based background checks.
How to Get an FBI Fingerprint Check
If you need an FBI fingerprint background check, follow these simple steps:
1. Find a Certified Fingerprinting Provider
The FBI requires fingerprint submissions to be processed through an approved channeler or licensed fingerprinting provider like 1st Choice Fingerprinting.
2. Provide Your Identification
Bring a valid government-issued ID (driver’s license, passport, or state ID). You may also need an authorization form from your employer or requesting agency.
3. Get Your Fingerprints Taken
At 1st Choice Fingerprinting, we use Live Scan fingerprinting, which electronically captures your prints and submits them to the FBI for faster processing.
4. Receive Your Results
- FBI fingerprint check results are typically processed within 24-72 hours for electronic submissions.
- If you submit fingerprints by mail, processing can take several weeks.
Why Choose 1st Choice Fingerprinting?
At 1st Choice Fingerprinting, we make the FBI fingerprinting process quick, accurate, and hassle-free.
✔ Certified fingerprinting provider – Ensuring compliance with FBI and state regulations
✔ Fast electronic submission – Reducing wait times for results
✔ Experienced technicians – Helping you avoid fingerprint rejections
✔ Competitive pricing – Affordable rates with no hidden fees
✔ Convenient locations – Serving Ohio residents with flexible appointment options
If you need an FBI fingerprint background check, 1st Choice Fingerprinting is here to help.
Final Thoughts
An FBI fingerprint check provides an in-depth look at a person’s criminal history, employment records, and federal background. While it does not include credit reports or medical history, it is a valuable tool for employers, government agencies, and licensing boards.
Looking for a trusted fingerprinting provider? Visit 1st Choice Fingerprinting to schedule your appointment today.
